Umbuso wethula izinqubomgomo zokuthuthukisa uhwebo lwangaphandle

Ukusekela ngokugcwele ukukhula okuqhubekayo kohwebo lwangaphandle. Izinyathelo eziyinhloko zikulezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Qinisekisa ngokuphumelelayo ukuhamba kahle.
2. Ukukhuthaza uxhaso oluzinzile lochungechunge lwezimboni.
3. Izinyathelo eziningi zokuzinzisa isihloko semakethe.
4. Ukwenza ngcono okuqhubekayo kwendawo yebhizinisi lechweba.

Kusukela ngowezi-2022, umbuso wethule izinqubomgomo nezinyathelo eziningi ngokuminyene, ukhuthaza ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe ukuze kugcinwe uzinzo kanye nokwenza ngcono, ukusekela amabhizinisi ukuze kudambise ubunzima, futhi uqhubeke nokugqugquzela ngempumelelo ubungqabavu bemakethe yokuhwebelana yangaphandle. Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, inani lamabhizinisi ohwebo lwangaphandle anempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle kanye nethunyelwa ngaphandle ezweni lethu lenyuke ngo-5.5% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, inani lezinkampani ezizimele likhuphuke ngo-6.9%, lafinyelela ku-425,000, futhi ukusebenza kwawo bekungcono kunawo wonke. Izimpawu ezisemqoka zokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe zazimi kanje: Okokuqala, engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukungeniswa nokuthekelisa kwamabhizinisi azimele kube ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-9.82, okukhuphuke ngo-13.6%. Amaphesenti angu-4.2 amaphuzu aphezulu kunezinga lokukhula kwezwe lonke, okuyinani eliphelele lamaphuzu angu-1.9 ukuya ku-49.6% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo sika-2021 kuya ku-49.6% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2021. lohwebo lwangaphandle. Okwesibili ukuthi ngokwesakhiwo somkhiqizo, engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo yemishini nekagesi yezinkampani ezizimele kukhuphuke ngo-15.3%, okwakungamaphesenti angu-6.7 ngaphezu kwezinga lezwe lokukhula komkhiqizo we-electromechanical. Ukungeniswa kwemikhiqizo yezolimo, amakhemikhali emvelo ayisisekelo, izinto zokwelapha kanye nezidakamizwa kukhuphuke ngo-6.4%, 14%, no-33.1%, ngokulandelana, konke kuphakeme kunezinga lokukhula lokungeniswa kwemikhiqizo efanayo ezweni. Okwesithathu, mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwezimakethe, engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, kuyilapho amabhizinisi azimele egcina ukukhula kwawo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ezimakethe ezivamile ezifana ne-United States, i-Europe, iNingizimu Korea, ne-Japan, asheshisa intuthuko yawo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe emazweni asafufusa. izimakethe. Ukukhula ngo-20.5%, 16.4%, no-53.3%, ngokulandelana, bekungaphezulu kwezinga lezwe lonke.