Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwe-inthanethi, imakethe yamathuluzi e-hardware yendabuko yasekhaya ngeke isaba isethi yangaphambilini yezinqubo “zesidala,” futhi manje isidinga ngokuphuthumayo ukubamba uguquko nokuthuthukiswa.
Njengamanje, imakethe yamathuluzi yasekhaya yehadiwe, noma ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yamathuluzi angaphandle kuzinzile, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni kwehla. Ukuze kugcinwe izinga elithile lobungqabavu bokuthuthuka, imboni yamathuluzi ehadiwe kufanele ithole indawo yokukhula entsha ukuze ithuthuke. Futhi ku-inthanethi ethuthuke kakhulu manje, ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kwamathuluzi we-hardware kumele kube yisisekelo se-inthanethi, ukuya phezulu, ukuhlakanipha, ukunemba, ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu kanye nezinye izinkomba ezine zokuthuthukiswa kwemboni.
Ikhwalithi ephezulu
Ukuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe kanye nenqubo yobuchwepheshe kwenza impilo yesevisi yamathuluzi wehadiwe ibe yinde. Amathuluzi ezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha izinga lokuguga lokukhiqizwa kwezimboni liya ngokuya lincipha, ngenxa yokuguga okubangelwa ukushintshwa kwamathuluzi ehadiwe kancane kancane. Kodwa izinga lokushintshwa kwamandla ehadiwe liyehla, akusho ukuthi imboni yamathuluzi ehardware iyehla. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwamakhono, ukuvela kwamathuluzi e-hardware anemisebenzi eminingi kwaqala ukwanda, futhi amathuluzi amaningi anemisebenzi eminingi aqala ukufaka esikhundleni samathuluzi alula asebenzayo owodwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuphela okuphezulu kwamathuluzi we-Hardware sekuphenduke isiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi amaningi okukhiqiza amathuluzi e-hardware. Amabhizinisi ekukhiqizeni amathuluzi e-hardware, ngaphezu kokukhiqizwa kwezinto zokwakha kanye nokuphumelela kokumboza, kodwa futhi kunqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nochungechunge lwezimboni ukuthuthukisa. Ngokuzayo, yibhizinisi kuphela elingakhiqiza amathuluzi ehadiwe asezingeni eliphezulu elingagcina futhi lithuthuke ngokuzinza emqhudelwaneni oshubile.
Uhlakaniphile
Njengamanje, intelligence yokwenziwa isiphenduke umoya olandelayo, izinkampani eziningi zaqala ukutshala imali eningi yabasebenzi nemali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kobuhlakani bokufakelwa, ukuze zibambe ngokushesha imboni yemishini ehlakaniphile. Embonini yamathuluzi we-Hardware, ukuthuthukisa ubuhlakani bemishini yokukhiqiza kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi akhiqize imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, futhi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo isuselwa emakethe eyisisekelo.
Ukunemba
Ngokuhambisana nokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yasekhaya kanye nesivinini soshintsho lwezimboni, isidingo semakethe samathuluzi okulinganisa ukunemba siyakhula. Njengamanje, nakuba i-China inokuhlangenwe nakho nokuqoqwa kobuchwepheshe ekukhiqizeni amathuluzi nezinsimbi ze-hardware ezinembayo, kodwa uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe angaphandle, lisekhona igebe elikhulu. Kanye nokuthuthukiswa komnotho, isidingo seShayina samathuluzi anembayo asezingeni eliphezulu sizophinde sikhiqize ukukhula okukhulu. Futhi ukunemba kwezingxenye ze-hardware ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amathuluzi anemba asezingeni eliphezulu nakho kuzokwenyuswa, ngakho-ke abakhiqizi bamathuluzi we-Hardware baqale ukukhiqiza kwabo ukuze bathuthuke ngokunemba.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu
Ngokombono womhlaba wonke, amazwe athuthukile eYurophu nase-United States kade aphuma esigabeni sokukhiqiza izingxenye ezijwayelekile, futhi aphendukela ekuhlanganyeleni amasethi aphelele zobuchwepheshe kanye nokulawula okudidiyelwe kocwaningo nentuthuko, ukuklama nokukhiqiza. Lesi siqondiso sokuthuthukiswa siphinde sibe isiqondiso esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yamathuluzi e-hardware yaseChina. Ukwenza kuphela uhlelo lokukhiqiza lwamathuluzi ehadiwe luhlanganiswe, ukuze uvumelane nokuncintisana kwemakethe okushubile, futhi ugqame emqhudelwaneni.
Ngokuzayo, amabhizinisi amathuluzi ehadiwe angagqobhoza ngempumelelo ezinhlangothini ezine zokuphela okuphezulu, okukhaliphile, okunembayo, ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu, ukuze kungene umzuliswano omusha wokukhula nokuthuthukiswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-12-2023