Izitayela ezintsha ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha ziguqule isimo sobuchwepheshe, zaletha intuthuko ethokozisayo nezisombululo ezintsha. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili esikhathini sedijithali, abakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha bahlala belwela ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlala zikhula zabathengi besimanje.
Enye yezindlela ezivelele embonini yehadiwe ukuvela ngokushesha kwe-Intanethi Yezinto (IoT). Ngokwanda kwamadivayisi ahlakaniphile nokuxhumana, i-IoT isiyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu. Abakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha manje sebegxile ekudaleni amadivaysi ahlangana ngaphandle komthungo ne-IoT ecosystem, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baxhume ngokungenantambo futhi balawule amadivaysi ahlukahlukene ezindlini zabo noma ezindaweni zokusebenza. Kusukela kuzinhlelo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile ukuya kubuchwepheshe obugqokekayo, amathuba awapheli.
Enye intuthuko enkulu embonini yehardware ukuvela kobuhlakani bokufakelwa (AI). Ubuchwepheshe be-AI buyashumeka kumadivayisi wehadiwe, okubenza bakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi futhi bafunde ekusebenzelaneni nabasebenzisi. Isibonelo, abasizi bezwi abanamandla e-AI baguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo namadivayisi ethu ngokuqonda nokuphendula imibuzo yolimi lwemvelo. I-AI iphinde isetshenziswe ezinqubweni zokuthuthukiswa kwehadiwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunemba, okuholela kumadivayisi athuthuke kakhulu nahlakaniphile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhuphuka kwe-cloud computing kube nomthelela omkhulu embonini ye-hardware. Ngefu, amadivaysi ehadiwe angakwazi ukulayisha imisebenzi ethile kumaseva akude, ehlise umthwalo wokucubungula kudivayisi ngokwayo. Lokhu kuvumela imiklamo yehadiwe engasindi futhi ehlangene ngaphandle kokudela ukusebenza. Isitoreji samafu nokusebenzisa ikhompuyutha kuhlinzeka ngokuvumelanisa okungenazihibe kanye nokufinyeleleka kwedatha kuwo wonke amadivayisi amaningi, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele kalula amafayela abo noma yikuphi.
Ukwengeza, ukusimama kanye nokuqaphela imvelo kube yizinto ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwehadiwe. Abakhiqizi babeka phambili ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezivumela imvelo, bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha. Ukushintshela ku-hardware esimeme akuzuzisi nje imvelo kuphela kodwa futhi kukhanga abathengi abaqaphela imvelo abazisa imikhiqizo enesibopho emphakathini.
Okokugcina, umkhuba okhulayo wokwenziwa ngokwezifiso emikhiqizweni yehadiwe usuzuze amandla. Abathengi manje balindele ikhono lokwenza idivayisi yabo ibe ngeyakho ukuze ivumelane nezintandokazi zabo nezidingo zabo. Abakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha basabela kulesi sidingo ngokunikela ngezingxenye ezenza ngokwezifiso, izinketho zokubukeka, nezindawo zesoftware. Lo mkhuba wokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo uvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babe nolwazi olwenziwe ngezifiso futhi olufanele ngamadivayisi wabo wehadiwe.
Sengiphetha, imboni yezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ihlangabezana nenqwaba yentuthuko ethokozisayo elungisa kabusha indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nobuchwepheshe. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-IoT, i-AI, i-cloud computing, ukusimama, nokwenza ngokwezifiso kuvule amathuba amasha ezisombululo zehadiwe ezintsha. Njengoba la mathrendi eqhubeka nokuthuthuka, singalindela ikusasa lapho izisetshenziswa zehadiwe zizoxhumeka nakakhulu, zihlakaniphe, futhi zivumelane nezidingo zethu ngabanye kanye nezintandokazi zethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-07-2023