Imboni yokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zaseChina isesigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha. Ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokuqiniswa kokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda, abaqhubi bemakethe yehardware bahlonyiswe kangcono ukuze baqinisekise ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo zezobuchwepheshe zolwazi ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezimeme.
Imboni yokukhiqiza i-hardware e-China ibone ukukhula okuphawulekayo eminyakeni yamuva. Lokhu kungenxa yemizamo kahulumeni eqhubekayo yokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yezwe. Ngokugxila ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kanye nokuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda, i-China idale indawo ekahle yokuthi abaqhubi bemakethe yehardware bachume.
Ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu nezizinzile, abaqhubi bemakethe yehadiwe kumele bahlale bethuthukisa ingqalasizinda yabo. Lokhu kusho ukutshala imali kubuchwepheshe obuphambili, ukuthuthukisa izindawo zabo, kanye nokwenza ngcono izinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza. Ngokuhlala unolwazi lwakamuva namathrendi nentuthuko yakamuva embonini, abaqhubi bemakethe bangaqinisekisa ukuthi balethela amakhasimende abo imikhiqizo yehadiwe yekhwalithi ephezulu.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezigqugquzela ukukhula kwemboni yokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zensimbi yaseShayina iqoqo elikhulu labasebenzi abanamakhono. Ukugcizelela kukahulumeni imfundo nokuqeqeshwa kwemisebenzi yezandla sekuholele ekutheni kube nabasebenzi abafundile nabanekhono. Lokhu kwenze abaqhubi bemakethe yehadiwe bakwazi ukuheha nokugcina ithalente eliphezulu, baqinisekise ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zaseShayina nayo ihlomule kuzinqubomgomo zikahulumeni ezivumayo kanye nezikhuthazo. Uhulumeni uhlinzeke ngezindlela ezehlukene zokusekela, njengemihlomulo yentela kanye noxhaso, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula kwemboni. Lezi zinqubomgomo zikhuthaze izinkampani zasekhaya nezangaphandle ukuthi zitshale imali emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zaseChina, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwawo ngokushesha.
Ukwenziwa ngcono okuqhubekayo nokuqiniswa kokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda nakho kudlale indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwemboni yokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zensimbi yaseShayina. Uhulumeni ubeke imali eningi ekuthuthukiseni inethiwekhi yezokuthutha, njengemigwaqo, izitimela nezikhumulo zezindiza. Lokhu kwenze kwaba lula ukuhamba kwezinto ezingavuthiwe nemikhiqizo eqediwe, okwenza kube lula kubaqhubi bemakethe yehadiwe ukuthola okokufaka nokuletha imikhiqizo yabo kumakhasimende ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Ukwengeza, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yedijithali, njengokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi enesivinini esikhulu kanye namanethiwekhi athuthukile ezokuxhumana, kuye kwasekela nakakhulu ukukhula kwemboni yokukhiqiza ihadiwe. Lokhu kusize opharetha bemakethe yehadiwe ukuthi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, obufana ne-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) kanye nobuhlakani bokufakelwa (AI), ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yabo.
Sengiphetha, imboni yokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zaseChina isesigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokuqiniswa kokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda kudlale indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni lokhu kukhula. Abaqhubi bezimakethe zezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha bakwazile ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe bolwazi ezisezingeni nezizinzile ngokutshala imali kubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, bathuthukise izindawo zabo, nokuhlala benolwazi lwakamuva mayelana nezitayela zemboni. Ngezinqubomgomo nezikhuthazo zikahulumeni ezivumayo, kuhlanganiswe nabasebenzi abanamakhono, imboni yokukhiqiza izingxenyekazi zaseShayina ibekwe kahle ukuze yande esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-11-2023