A umshini wokudweba ucingoiwucezu lwesisetshenziswa esibalulekile embonini yokukhiqiza, ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni izintambo zensimbi. Lo mshini usetshenziselwa ukudweba noma ukudonsa insimbi ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge lwama-dies ukunciphisa ububanzi bayo nokwandisa ubude bayo. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezahlukene zezintambo zensimbi, okuhlanganisa izintambo zensimbi, izintambo zethusi, izintambo ze-aluminium, nokunye.
Inqubo yokudweba ngocingo iqala ngokulayisha i-spool yocingo lwensimbi emshinini. Izintambo zibe seziphakelwa ngochungechunge lwama-dies, ngokuvamile okwenziwa nge-tungsten carbide noma idayimane. Njengoba ucingo ludonswa ku-dies, luyancipha ububanzi futhi lunwetshwe ubude obufunayo. Le nqubo iphindwa ngokufa okuningi kuze kube yilapho ucingo lufinyelela ubukhulu bayo bokugcina.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa umshini wokudweba ngocingo yikhono lawo lokukhiqiza ucingo olunezilinganiso eziqondile kanye nokuqedwa okubushelelezi kwendawo. Lokhu kubalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi, njengokukhiqizwa kwezintambo zikagesi, ama-electrode wokushisela, nezinto zokwakha. Ukwengeza, inqubo yokudweba ngocingo ingathuthukisa izakhiwo zemishini yensimbi, iyenze ibe namandla futhi iqine.
Umshini wokudweba ngezintambo uyakwazi futhi ukukhiqiza izintambo ezinezimo ezihlukene eziphambanayo, njengendingilizi, isikwele, i-hexagonal, noma unxande. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhiqize izintambo eziklanyelwe izidingo ezithile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokudweba ngocingo ingaphinde ithuthukise ukuhlanzeka kwendawo futhi isuse noma yikuphi ukonakala kwendawo, okuholela emikhiqizweni yocingo yekhwalithi ephezulu. Lokhu kubalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ucingo ludingeka khona ukuze lube nendawo ehlanzekile, ebushelelezi, njengokukhiqizwa kobucwebe obuhle nezinsimbi ezinembayo.
Sekukonke, umshini wokudweba ngocingo udlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwezintambo zensimbi, usebenza njengethuluzi eliguquguqukayo nelisebenza kahle lokukhiqiza izintambo ezinobukhulu obunembayo, ukuqedwa kwendawo ebushelelezi, kanye nezakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe zemishini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi insimbi, ithusi, i-aluminium, noma enye intambo yensimbi, umshini wokudweba izintambo uyingxenye ebalulekile yesisetshenziswa sokuhlangabezana nezidingo zezimboni ezihlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-21-2023