Umshini wokwenza izinzipho onesivinini esikhuluisetshenziselwa ukwenza imishini yokukhiqiza izinzipho.
Umshini wokwenza izinzipho onesivinini esikhuluyonke into evela kumsebenzisi ingathola ngokushesha umbono ocebile, esimweni sezomnotho nesisebenzayo sokuyinhloko, ukufeza okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezobuchwepheshe, kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokusetshenziswa, kungamandla amancane, ukonga amandla, ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuthembekile. Ikhwalithi isezingeni elifanele, imishini inosayizi omncane, oguquguqukayo futhi kulula ukuhamba, umsindo ophansi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukuyifaka kalula nezinye izici. Ngakho-ke, le phrojekthi isiphenduke iphrojekthi efanelekile yamabhizinisi, abantu ngabanye, imindeni, izisebenzi ezidiliziwe, abalimi nabangane ukuze bacebe ngokushesha futhi batshale imali.
Isimo sokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yangaphandle yokwenza izipikili
Ngo-1970 kuya ku-1979, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwemboni yomshini wokwenza izinzipho emhlabeni jikelele. Ikakhulukazi, i-United States, iJalimane, iJapan, iSouth Korea kanye neSifundazwe saseTaiwan saseChina nezinye izifunda, ukusetshenziswa kwezimali eziqinile kanye nobuchwepheshe kuyaqhubeka nokuphusha okusha. Eminyakeni yamuva nje amazwe ezimboni athuthukile eqenjini azuza abampofu. I-China, ephakeme okuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe bekhwalithi yomkhiqizo womshini wezipikili, kanye nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi empofu, kunzima ukubamba iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni komshini wezipikili wamazwe ngamazwe ngesivinini akusheshi, noma ngisho nokwehla. Ngenkathi ukuthuthukiswa kokukhiqizwa komshini wokwenza izinzipho eChina kuyizinga elibalulekile ekunwetshweni phezulu.
Isimo sokuthuthukiswa komshini wokwenza izinzipho waseChina
Inqubo yokukhiqiza yemishini yasekhaya yokwenza izipikili ihlehle futhi izinga lemikhiqizo liphansi. Imboni yokukhiqiza umshini wokwenza izinzipho e-China ngemva kweminyaka yokuthuthuka, ukusuka ekuqaleni, ukusuka ebuthaka ukuya koqinile. Kodwa ngokuvamile, amabhizinisi amancane kakhulu, iholo elincane lebhizinisi, ukuncintisana, ingasaphathwa eyokusungulwa komkhiqizo. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi i-United States, i-Western Europe ne-Japan ngonyaka ukusetshenziswa okuphelele komshini wokwenza izinzipho cishe izigidi ezingu-20. Futhi njengomkhiqizo owenziwe ngesandla waziwa ngezwe lethu elikhulu, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe e-Europe, e-United States, umshini wokwenza izinzipho emakethe waseJapan ubala kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwe-l% kuya ku-1.5 %, ngokusobala awulingani kakhulu. Imboni yomshini wokwenza izinzipho ithuthuke kakhulu eNingizimu Korea nase-Taiwan eminyakeni embalwa edlule ifinyelele ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamayunithi angaphezu kuka-100,000 ngonyaka. Njengoba izwe lethu lisezingeni elifanayo lasePakistan neThailand ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yezinzipho nakho kudlule izwe lethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-26-2023